United Stated Successful Foreign Policies - 2043 Words

Ebtehal Alqarni History 5-6-2015 Final Exam Q1/ UNITED STATED SUCCESSFUL FOREIGN POLICIES: THE MARSHALL PLAN: After the world war II Europe was completely ravaged and had to face a serious bleak of aftermath of war. People had no food to eat and no shelter to live. Majority of European regions were destroyed and was in dire need of help to uplift the state back to its original condition or at least could arrange basic necessities of people as quickly as possible. So, in order to pull out Europe of the devastation The United States designed a foreign policy The Marshall Plan under the presidentship of Harry S. Truman on April 3, 1948. The plan was designed to support Europe in arranging for food, shelter, infrastructural recovery†¦show more content†¦It played a major role in changing the business perspective between Europe and U.S. It helped European countries to pass the initial phases of post war unfavorable conditions. However, the U.S apart from supporting Europe also wanted to lower down the biggest threat of communism to spread. The aid was also offered to Soviet Union but was turned down by them as they considered it an attempt by U.S to set its control in communist regions. Overall the plan was highly efficient and proved to be a support to the war affected countries and also to U.S in hindering communism to spread. WORLD TRADE ORGANISATION: World Trade Organization (WTO) is an international trade organization which was set up on January 1, 1995. It was developed with the participation of 161 states. The purpose of WTO is to design different agreements relating to trade with the mutual consent of the members companies, setting out trade rules and principles among different countries. WTO aims at reducing obstacles in trade and business between the countries and look into disputes that arise in nature of trade. The prime function of WTO is to provide a framework for manufacturers, importers, exporters and businesses through which they can regulate their working boundaries. In this era of globalization there was a need of an

Case Assignment Benzene exposure Free Essays

Introduction Benzene which is also known as benzol is an organic compound that is colorless, highly flammable and with a sweet odor. It tends to evaporate quickly when left exposed. It is a chemical compound that is normally formed by a natural process such as volcanic formation or forest fires. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Assignment Benzene exposure or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is also formed from hydrocarbons. It was said to be present as a â€Å"component of the cigarette smoke† (ACS, 2008). Some of it physical properties are a relatively high melting point and high solubility in water. It is mostly use as a solvent in most chemical industries. It functions ranges from the production of drugs, plastics, synthetic rubber to dyes production where it mostly serves as the precursors of such industrial products. Route of exposure Benzene exposure has a lot of health impact and there are mostly three ways in which an individual can be exposed to benzene toxicity, these are inhalational route, ingestion and transdermal absorption (Media Fact, 2008). Inhalation of benzene is usually as a result of the breathing of the benzene fumes. Benzene fumes are inhaled easily because benzene is an extremely volatile organic compound and this kind of exposure is one of the deadliest because of it immediate contact with the lung parenchyma. This then elicit a lot neurological symptoms such as headache, dizziness, tachycardia (increase in heart rate), tremors and subsequent death if untreated on time. Benzene ingestion result from eating of benzene laden foods or beverages and its noticeable symtoms are neurological while those of transdermal route usually result from contact with the benzene or benzene laden materials (Media Fact, 2008). The health problems cause by this route of benzene exposure â€Å"are erythema (reddening of the skin), scaling dermatitis, suppression of the hematopoietic system and pancytopenia† (Media Fact, 2008) Sources of Benzene Exposure The major sources of human exposure to benzene are environmental, occupational and consumer products. Benzene is usually released into air from sources like gasoline filling stations, underground leakage of petroleum, vehicular exhaust, cigarette smoke, waste products or sewage and some food products. Most of the occupational related benzene exposure are seen mainly in industries like those involve in rubber production, chemical plants, refineries and shipments and retail shops. Other sources include consumer products that are made of benzene such as glues, adhesives, cigarettes, paint and varnishes e. t. c Short and long term effects The short term effects of benzene exposure are â€Å"drowsiness, dizziness, headaches, tremors, confusion and unconsciousness† (ACS, 2008). The previous symptoms are as a result of exposure of about 700-300ppm while acute exposure of high dose results in vomiting, irritation of the gastrointestinal tract, narcolepsy, convulsion and tachycardia. In extreme cases of high dose ingestion death usually results. The long term effect of benzene toxicity has been attributed to the interference with the normal blood cell production i. e. the hematopoietic cells. The sequeale of this is anemia and leucopenia. An individual with this will be immunocompromised hence such individual will be prone to opportunistic diseases. The long term effect can also be seen to result in reproductive organ dysfunction. Precautionary measures 1. The use of personal protective equipment such as gloves, apron and some other clothing materials. 2. Special training on equipments handling and usage 3. If there is accidental release of the benzene quick evacuation of such laboratory must be done urgently 4. Proper ventilation of the laboratory References ACS, (2008). Benzene. Prevention and early detection Retrieved Sept 4, 2008 From www. cancer. org/docroot/PED/content/PED_1_3X_Benzene. asp How to cite Case Assignment Benzene exposure, Papers

Against American Independence Speech free essay sample

As a member of the Second Continental Congress see the other side of the King. He is not I tyrant and is just misunderstood. The king was only doing his duty by protecting his colonies from the French and Indians. For this we are forever in debt to the British rule. As William Pit said The war would be paid by the king. The war cost much more than expected, therefore, he needs our assistance to pay for it. Parliament is just trying to help by passing acts. We should not at so quickly in breaking ties with our mother country. We will write a custom essay sample on Against American Independence Speech or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Our role as British colonist is to support Britain rather than to separate. We should obey he kings decision because he is concerned with benefiting the interest of our people. So as a group we should not draw up a declaration of independence. As British colonies We should embrace our British heritage and have national pride in our mother country. By severing the ties we could lose British protection and many families could experience conflict. Instead of participating in rebellious acts such as the Boston Tea Party we should just cooperate.We should stop the spread of importation. We should also expel these radical ideas and show our respect towards England for the king is simply misunderstood. We are British subjects and therefore should not oppose British officials. Why should we oppose a centralized government in England? Parliament has formed organized laws that are reasonable. The power of the king is checked by parliament and we are represented through virtual representation. This representation is of the same manner of those who are living in Britain.The king has a greater purpose for what he does. The acts that him and parliament have enforced on us were meant to help the mother country. They strengthen England by regaining money lost by the Seven Years War. These acts help England to maintain a super power status. It is necessary for England to be a super power, so that we have greater protection from our enemies, therefore, the response to these acts, such as the sugar act, are unnecessary. Not only were taxes not paid but people boycotted British imports allowing importation to spread.Acts such as the Stamp Act, Declaratory Act, and Townsend revenue Acts were meant to strengthen Britain because the stronger the mother country the stronger her colonies. A greedy tyrant did not impose these acts on us, and we must participate in strengthening the mother country so that we may too become strengthened colonies and that all will become well again. During our time of colonizing in the new world, Britain practiced salutary neglect, in which the laws were not as enforced with the new settlements.The motherland was making money, and therefore, lenient on their rules, giving us more freedom. After they protected us in the war with the French, they are in debt and must find a means Of profit. Now is the time to support our leaders and enforce laws to help pay them back. Although there are many who oppose the king anyways and call for a declaration of independence leading to a revolution, they are foolish for we do not have the power nor wealth to do so. Separating from Britain could cause us to fall from the Triangular Trade.We complain of the taxes caused from the Seven Years War how could we expect to pay the cost of a revolution. Separating from Britain would cause a severe decline in our economy. We should not draw up a declaration of independence for the king is simply misunderstood. He has done his duty by protecting us and it is our duty to repay him. We are British subjects and should stop opposing British rule. Separating from Britain would cause a loss of protection and a decline in our economy. We should be nationalist of Britain and help maintain Britains status as a super power.